In March 2018, an amendment to the SDA
began to apply in Russia, according to which every driver should have a reflective
vest in the car and wear it if necessary. Here is the verbatim text of
clause 2.3.4 of the rules: "In the event of a forced stop of a vehicle or
a traffic accident outside the settlements at night or in conditions of limited
visibility while on the road or curbside, wear a jacket, vest or wrap with
strips of retro-reflective material that meet the requirements of GOST
12.4.281—2014."
Various assumptions and interpretations
immediately appeared in the media about how and when, due to the lack of a
reflective vest with reflective
fabric in the car,
traffic police officers will fine drivers. In this regard, the head of the Duma
Committee on Labor and Social Policy, Yaroslav Nilov, prepared and sent a
request addressed to the head of the traffic police General Mikhail Cherenkov,
in which he asked for clarification: did the patrol traffic police have the
right to require this driver to present this vest when checking documents. And
also to answer the question: what sanctions may follow if the vest in the car
is still not there.
The other day from the traffic police
came to a response to the request of the deputy Nilov. In it, the first deputy
chief of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Russian Federation,
General Vladimir Shvetsov, clearly and unequivocally stated that traffic police
have no right to require the driver of a vehicle to present a vest or jacket
with strips of reflective material when checking documents or performing other
administrative procedures. "Administrative liability for the lack of a
vest in a vehicle or driver is not provided."
And since no one has the right to
check and punish for the lack of a vest in the car or on the driver, then, in
fact, it is allowed not to carry retro-reflective clothes in the car. Another
thing is that any sensible driver will take care of this accessory without
anyone else's instructions and, if necessary, will put it on himself - simply
obeying the instinct of self-preservation.
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